小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法：過(guò)去式

表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事件， 常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago,

含有be動(dòng)詞的句子， 將動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式，am, is的過(guò)去式為was，are的過(guò)去式為were

I was at the butcher’s.

You were a student a year ago.

The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.

★變疑問句將be動(dòng)詞移動(dòng)到句首

Were you at the butcher’s?

Were you a student a year ago?

Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?

★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加not

I was not at the butcher’s.

You were not a student a year ago.

The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.

★肯定回答否定回答

Yes, I was. No, I was not.

Yes, you were. No, you were not.

Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.

★特殊疑問句：

What did you do?

(必背)

不含有be動(dòng)詞的句子，將動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式

I finished my homework yesterday.

The boy went to a restaurant.

The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.

★變疑問句在句首加did， 動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵?br />
Did you finish your homework yesterday?

Did the boy go to a restaurant?

Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?

★變否定句在主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間加did not

I did not finish my homework yesterday.

The boy did not go to a restaurant.

The Sawyers did not live at King Street a year ago.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.

Yes, they did. No, they did not.